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名次 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
名次míngcìposition in a ranking of namesHSK 7, n, 12 strokes, rank #23318, Very Hard
名次míngcìplaceHSK 7, n, 12 strokes, rank #23318, Very Hard
名次míngcìrankHSK 7, n, 12 strokes, rank #23318, Very Hard
míngcì(ming2ci4)ming ci T2
  1. 1position in a ranking of names
  2. 2place
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March 24, 2026

名次míngcì(ming2ci4)

名次 (míngcì) refers to a person's rank or position in a list, often used in the context of competition or assessment. It can denote one's standing based on performance, such as in exams or sports rankings, and is commonly used in settings that involve comparison or evaluation.

Strokes12Frequency#23318DifficultyVery Hard
Cultural note

In Chinese culture, academic and professional rankings are highly valued, often influencing opportunities for advancement. 名次 is frequently referenced in educational contexts, where students’ standings can determine their future paths.

Memory tip

Think of 名 (míng) as 'name' and 次 (cì) as 'next' or 'order.' Imagine a race where participants line up based on their performance. The first place is the 'name' at the top, and the subsequent 'next' places follow in 'order', creating a clear picture of ranking.

Meanings of 名次

míngcì(ming2ci4)
1position in a ranking of names
2place
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 名次

名次Simplified
12Strokes
—Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#23318Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L6HSK 3.0L7HSKKL3CEFRC1

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Podcast: 名次

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AI Study Notes for 名次

Quick Contrast

名次 (míngcì) vs 排名 (páimíng): use 名次 when referring specifically to an individual's rank, while 排名 emphasizes the overall ranking list.

Usage Notes

When using 名次, it's important to specify the context, such as academic or athletic rankings. A common mistake is omitting the context, which can lead to confusion. It's generally used in formal situations, especially in educational or competitive settings.

HSK Study Tips

As a level 6 HSK word, 名次 connects with other words related to evaluation and competition, such as 成绩 (chéngjì, 'results') and 排名 (páimíng, 'ranking'). Students should focus on how to use it in sentences that describe rankings and comparisons.

Common Mistakes

A frequent error is using 名次 without specifying what the ranking refers to, such as saying '我的名次是第一' (wǒ de míngcì shì dì yī) without context. It's clearer to include context, like '我的考试名次是第一' (wǒ de kǎoshì míngcì shì dì yī), meaning 'My exam rank is first.'

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 名次

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Component Characters

名míngname
HSK 26 strokes口
View full entry
次cìnext in sequence
HSK 26 strokes欠
View full entry

How to say position in a ranking of names in Chinese

“position in a ranking of names” in Chinese is名次míngcì

名次 (míngcì) refers to a person's rank or position in a list, often used in the context of competition or assessment. It can denote one's standing based on performance, such as in exams or sports rankings, and is commonly used in settings that involve comparison or evaluation.

When to use 名次

When using 名次, it's important to specify the context, such as academic or athletic rankings. A common mistake is omitting the context, which can lead to confusion. It's generally used in formal situations, especially in educational or competitive settings.

名次 or something close to it

名次 (míngcì) vs 排名 (páimíng): use 名次 when referring specifically to an individual's rank, while 排名 emphasizes the overall ranking list.

What learners get wrong

A frequent error is using 名次 without specifying what the ranking refers to, such as saying '我的名次是第一' (wǒ de míngcì shì dì yī) without context. It's clearer to include context, like '我的考试名次是第一' (wǒ de kǎoshì míngcì shì dì yī), meaning 'My exam rank is first.'

Write 名次

名
次

Practice writing 名次 stroke by stroke. Watch the animation to learn the stroke order, then try writing it yourself.

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Grammar Patterns of 名次

名次 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). It carries 3 related meanings, each with its own usage notes below. The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 3

Fill the gap

Type the missing word. Pinyin works; then pick the character.

我们感觉我们可能会获得第三名,要是能比这个____更好那就是意外的惊喜了。

We felt we might finish third. Any better would be a bonus.

Example Sentences for 名次 (2)

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1
我们感觉我们可能会获得第三名,要是能比这个名次更好那就是意外的惊喜了。

wǒmen gǎnjué wǒmen kěnéng huì huòdé dì sān míng, yàoshi néng bǐ zhège míngcì gènghǎo nà jiùshì yìwài de jīngxǐ le。

We felt we might finish third. Any better would be a bonus.
2
他在班上名次退居第五.

tā zài bān shàng míngcì tuì jī dì wǔ.

He has dropped back to the fifth in his class.

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Frequently Asked Questions about 名次

You can say '他的名次很靠前' (tā de míngcì hěn kàoqián), meaning 'His rank is very high.'

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